自由
@translationof Freedom
自由软件
GNU LilyPond is written and maintained
by a community of enthusiasts. It is published under the
GNU General Public License and the GNU Free Documentation License, giving everybody the freedom to fix,
modify, and extend the program. Creating beautiful music should
not require hundreds of dollars of software!
使用者的好处在哪?
-
No cost: download and try it out! What do you have to lose?
-
Sharing: if you like the program, give a copy to 您的朋友,
老师、学生和同事!
-
Source available: if you are curious about how LilyPond creates
some notation, you can see exactly how it is done.
-
Extendible: you can add features, fix bugs, and change the
functionality. If you are not a programmer, you can hire somebody
to do those tasks.
This may not seem appealing to casual musicians, but the ability
to extend software can be highly valuable to serious composers,
companies, and academics.
-
Future safety: if a commercial company goes bankrupt, what happens
to any electronic music which depends on their products? This is
not a concern with LilyPond; even if the entire development team
quits (extremely unlikely), the program will still be legally
available for copying, modifications, and distribution.
为什么 LilyPond 的开发者会无偿 “赠送” 他们的工作?
Most of us view LilyPond development as a hobby or volunteer work.
So this question is really asking “why do people volunteer”?
-
Fun: working towards a goal can be enjoyable, especially when you
work as a team!
-
Shared goals: we all want beautiful sheet music, but few people
have the expertise (and nobody has the time!), to create a program
which can handle all situations. By working together – one
person improves the automatic beaming code, another person
improves the shape of slurs, and a third person writes
documentation explaining how to use these features – we can
achieve our goal with only a fraction of the individual effort.
-
“Gift culture”: the Free Software
movement has created many great software projects, such as
GNU/Linux,
Mozilla Firefox, and
Battle for Wesnoth. Having
benefitted from these projects, some developers want to “give
back” to the community.
-
Work experience: contributing to free software projects is a great way to
practice programming, documentation writing, documentation translation,
or design. This experience has helped some developers gain job offers
or scholarships.
然后呢?
还没动心吗?Read our extensive essay about our engraving
philosophy in @ref{Background}. If you’ve already decided to try
LilyPond, first read about our @ref{Text input}.
This document was generated by gub on 7 月 13, 2020 using texi2html 1.82.
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